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Morkie: Dog breed characteristics & care

Morkie: Dog breed characteristics & care

Energetic, fun-loving, and affectionate temperament

Morkie: Dog breed characteristics & care
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Summary

  • Breed group — Hybrid
  • Height — 4-8 inches
  • Weight — 4-13 pounds
  • Coat length & texture — Soft and long
  • Coat color — Influenced by their Maltese and Yorkie parent breeds’ coats, Morkies can vary between white, black, brown, or a mix of all three. There is no breed standard and the coat color can change as they grow.
  • Exercise needs — Higher than average
  • Intelligence — Higher than average
  • Barking — Frequent barking
  • Life span — 10-14 years
  • Hypoallergenic — No
  • Origin — United States of America

Morkie temperament and characteristics

Describing Morkies as playful is an understatement. Full of energy and love for their family, these happy-go-lucky dogs will fill your heart and home with joy. They are the perfect mix of their Maltese and Yorkshire tTerrier parents in their desire to be around their family.

Morkie families, however, need to remember the dog’s small size. While they love children and will enjoy playing with them, certain risks are involved. Due to their size, the risk of injury is high, especially with kids who don’t know how to be careful around these pocket-sized hybrids.

This injury concern extends to other animals and strangers as well. Morkies have a big-dog personality and often forget their small stature. Take special care to ensure they are not getting into situations where a playful push or roughhousing with another animal could lead to an injury.

Morkies are prone to choosing one family member as their “favorite,” so singles or small families are the best match for this little pup. Their need for attention is very high, and they may suffer from severe separation anxiety if left alone for too long. If you’re unable to be around them for most of the day, you should consider hiring a dog walker or sitter to keep your Morkie entertained while you are away.

Morkie fun facts

  • Morkies are a designer breed. Breeders of Yorkshire terriers and Maltese wanted to combine the temperament and appearance of the parent breeds to create something undeniably cute.
  • Shedding is not a problem. Morkies aren’t counted among the more hypoallergenic breeds, but because they have hair, not fur, they are considered a non-shedding breed.
  • Not all watchdogs are big dogs. With their frequent barking and their need to alert you to strangers approaching your door, this small breed makes for a perfect watchdog.
Morkie resting in a dog bed.

Common Morkie health problems

As s direct descendant of the Maltese and Yorkshire terrier, the Morkie breed is likely to experience the health issues of both its parent breeds.

  • Collapsed trachea. A condition where the trachea begins to collapse and flatten on itself, making breathing difficult. The most common sign of a collapsed trachea is a goose-honk cough when excited. This can be treated with cough suppressants and, in severe cases, surgery may be required.
  • Reverse sneezing. (Trusted Source) Caused by minor throat irritation from pollen, eating too rapidly, or other such things, it is characterized by a gagging cough. Once the irritant is dislodged, your pup will return to normal.
  • Hypoglycemia. (Trusted Source) Low blood sugar can be the initial sign of various health concerns, so it’s important to take them to the vet as soon as possible to detect what the bigger issue might be. Some signs of hypoglycemia include weakness, lethargy, tremors, and sometimes seizures.
  • Patellar luxation. (Trusted Source) This condition occurs when your dog’s kneecap shifts in and out of place. The most severe cases involve the kneecap shifting out of place more often than it stays in place. The only treatment is surgery.

Cost of caring for Morkie

No one wants to prepare for the unthinkable, but that’s part of being a pet owner. Whether you adopt a mutt or the small, friendly Morkie,having a plan to cover the thousands of dollars in possible medical expenses is the first step to making sure you are ready. Health insurance is a viable option to help with unexpected costs, and the earlier you do it, the better. Budgeting and setting up a savings account are other alternatives if you are unable to find an affordable insurance plan.

Morkie dogs on couch

History of the Morkie

While the Morkie mixed breed has likely been occurring naturally for years, designer breeders began an intentional breeding system in the late 90s in the United States. Wanting to combine the likable traits of the Yorkie and Maltese parent breeds, the breeders hoped to create a breed that was loving and playful with a low-shedding coat.

Over the years, the Morkie has truly come into their own as a designer breed, earning instant affection from the market of potential buyers. This high demand and popularity led more and more breeders to get in on the action and has led to a large influx of puppies.

Many breed enthusiasts hope the American Kennel Club will recognize the Morkie in the near future.

Caring for your Morkie

Caring for a new puppy of any breed can be overwhelming. You’ll need to make your first trip to the vet and schedule your dog’s vaccinations. You’ll also want to be sure to puppy-proof your home and prepare for teething. No one likes to think about losing their new dog but FidoAlert provides a free Fido ID and tag so you’re prepared just in case. Here are some other basics specific to training and living with Morkies.

Exercise

An energetic and playful breed, Morkies require a certain degree of daily exercise to help get some of their hyper energy out. If they’re left cooped up in a home with no way to express this need to be active, your new dog could turn your home into its own personal rage room. It is important to let them have a healthy outlet for their energy.

Daily 30-minute walks and regular gameplay throughout the day are advised. During walks, it’s important to keep an eye on the other animals and people around you to make sure that your small dog isn’t accidentally hurt by careless strangers or larger dogs. In addition, walking your Morkie with a harness rather than a collar will help reduce the risk of any throat or neck injuries.

Due to their small, lightweight stature, Morkies do not handle intense heat or cold very well. During inclement weather or especially hot or cold days, it’s best to stick to indoor activities.. Any time devoted will help meet your pup’s exercise needs and keep them safe from outside forces.

Morkie playing with a ball

Grooming

Because they have hair instead of fur, the Morkie is considered a non-shedding breed. However, this means that regular brushing is mandatory to keep the hair from matting or knotting up. Be mindful not to hurt them by being too rough when brushing. Their short legs mean they have a chance of picking up leaves, dirt, and grass on their bellies, so be sure to clean them there as well.

You will need to regularly check your Morkie’s nails. If you can hear their nails clicking when they walk, it’s time for a trim.. To prevent ear infections or dental issues, daily ear cleaning and teeth brushing are recommended.

Diet and nutrition

Like the Yorkie, the Morkie has a sensitive stomach, so it is important to make sure you feed your Morkie high-quality kibble, preferably tailored for toy or small breeds. They are prone to putting on extra weight, which can aggravate hypoglycemia and other medical concerns, so free feeding is not recommended. Setting up a feeding schedule of 2-3 meals throughout the day should be adequate, but please check with your vet to verify.

There is no set breed standard for the size that a Morkie will be, so there is no “one size fits all” answer to determining how much to feed them. However, with their small size and susceptibility to dental issues, it is best to feed them small kibble and avoid wet foods.

Training your Morkie

Due to the stubbornness passed down from their terrier parent, Morkies can be difficult to train and socialize. However, with patience, persistence, and perseverance, your pup can learn to obey commands.

Keep training fun and engaging to help them stick with the program. If they’re able to expend some energy constructively while learning, Morkies are more likely to be the affectionate dog you’re hoping for rather than a destructive one.

Early socialization around other animals and younger children will help them acclimate faster. However, Morkies tend to prefer older children as they are more aware of how small and fragile the dogs can be.

Morkie outside in a harness and leash.

Breeds similar to the Morkie

Not quite sure that a Morkie is right for you? Even if you are, it’s worth taking the time to research and consider other similar breeds. Here are a few to get you started:

  • Maltese. Athletic, energetic, and loving, a Maltese will keep your family excited and happy with their playful nature.
  • Yorkshire Terrier. Needing only one good walk in addition to simply playing around the house, a Yorkie’s exercise needs are easy to juggle.
  • Havanese. Having survived near extinction at the hands of the Cuban Revolution, the Havanese are sweet, lovable dogs that deserve to be treated like a prized jewel.

Frequently asked questions

Are Morkies high maintenance?

While loving a dog will make caring for them seem like less of a chore, it cannot be disputed that Morkies require a large amount of care. Calling them high maintenance has a negative connotation, but ultimately they do need a decent amount of daily care to keep them healthy and happy.

Are Morkies good dogs?

With the proper training, patience, and care, every dog can be a good dog. If you do not have the time to devote to daily interactions with your Morkie, then they may not be the dog for you. But, that does not make them a bad dog or you a bad owner. You just may not be a good fit for each other, which is absolutely fine.

Do Morkies shed a lot?

Morkies are considered to be a non-shedding breed.

How much do Morkies cost?

You should expect to spend anywhere from $1,500-$3,000 for a Morkie puppy from a reputable breeder. However, there are rescues and shelters where you could find an abandoned Morkie to adopt.

What foods are best for my Morkie puppy?

Generally speaking, a high-quality toy breed kibble for puppies would be advisable, but it would be best to take this question to your vet to make sure you are prepared for when you bring your puppy home for the first time.

Dog icon with leash